12 Reasons You Might Miss Your Period

Women are very serious about their health and it strikes a fear when they misses their monthly periods. Normally women have 11-13 menstrual periods every year. Periods are usually irregular when there is first period. It may take several years for the hormones to control the menstruation to reach a balanced state.

Possible reasons for missed period:

Pre-Menopause: Usually at this stage women's body changes its gear from reproductive stage to non reproductive stage. During this period women experience missed or irregular period.

Menopause: At this stage women experience no ovulation or menstruation. Menopause is a natural event or surgically it occurs due to hystectomy or due to use of chemotherapy.

Eating disorders like anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa also contribute to the cause.

Undergoing stress: Emotional or Physical stress may be responsible for missed period. Depression or loss of loved one, stress on a work place or going for a new career trigger the adrenal glands to produce cortisol hormone. High level of cortisol hormones affects the level of other hormones like estrogen or progesterone hormone.

Increase in body weight: Being obese can be another reason. Most women have their normal cycles and fertility with the loss of weight.

Low in body weight: Being underweight also contributes to the factor. If your body fat is less than your desired range, sometimes the period may stop altogether.

Problems in pelvic region like imperforate hymen, PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome). Hymen-it is a thin tissue present around the entry of vagina. Imperforate hymen means it does not have opening in the vagina so the vagina is completed closed. When a girl starts her periods, because of closed hymen the menstrual blood cannot pass through the vagina thus the blood backs up causing pain and pressure in the pelvic region. However it can be surgically cured .PCOS occurs when there is a hormonal imbalance that interferes with the women's ovulation. Common symptoms are weight gain, acne, male type hair growth on face and body. Treatment focuses on correcting reproductive levels, metabolism problems and having an ideal body weight followed by regular exercise and balanced diet.

Taking birth control medicines can cause your periods to change. You may have a lighter period, irregular bleeding or no period at all.

Women experience missed periods when they are breast feeding .Hormones that regulate lactation block the ovulation and your regular menstruation cycle.

Girls and women who undergo rigorous physical training like endurance athletes experience missed periods also. The high energy expenditure, low body fat and physical stress causes no ovulation or missed period.

Thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism) can cause missed period. Thyroid disorders alter the production of prolactin hormone which affects the hypothalamus and disrupts the normal menstruation cycle.

And finally if you are pregnant, missed period is the major reason. Perform a simple pregnancy test. If you are pregnant take a prenatal appointment with the doctor in this regard.

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